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Fransceco Sforza

Milanese opinion, August 1461

On 30th August 1461, an Italian ambassador wrote to Fransceco Sforza to outline the situation in England at the time. He paints a picture of support for the House of Lancaster fading away. Indeed, he… 

Northumberland

Appointment of Richard Cholmeley

26th August 1488, Appointment of Richard Cholmeley to positions in the North. One of the concerns facing the new Tudor regime was the administration of the regions. As had been seen in 1461 and 1483, changes… 

William Herbert 2nd Earl of Pembroke

Following his reinstatement on the throne, Edward IV needed to restore law and order throughout his realm. From 1468 to this time, there had been a succession of uprisings and the upheaval of the return… 

Ship similar to those used in the North Sea by the English during the 1460's.

Fleet supplied for Scottish campaign, 1463

English fleet received victuals for a campaign against Scotland, 28th August 1463 The English fleet and the army had been preparing for an invasion of Scotland for some time. 28th August 1463 is the last… 

Shrewsbury Castle from a manuscript version of The History of Shrewsbury by Hugh Owen,

Shrewsbury permits Henry Tudor to pass

On 15th August 1485 word reached Richard III that Henry Tudor had passed Shrewsbury. The implication is clear, loyalty to the crown in Wales had not been as strong as anticipated. Jasper Tudor had previously… 

The castle, Aberystwyth

Henry Tudor’s army arrived at Machynlleth.

On 13th August 1485, Henry Tudor’s invasion force arrived at Machynlleth. Having embarked from France on 1st August, Tudor had landed on 7th August 1485 at Mill Bay. After camping at Dale, his army had…