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Enfeoffment in the Middle Ages

Enfeoffment. The Plumpton’s and Earl of Warwick

Land rights played a major role in the governance of the land and regularly resulted in claims and counterclaims for manors or smallholdings. The frequency of such contests is one reason why so many enfeoffments were… 

The Congress of Arras resulted in a Franco-Burgndian Treaty of Arras in 1435

Treaty of Arras

In 1435 the English and French agreed to negotiate. At the Congress of Arras the Hundred Years War‘s combatant states sought a mutual understanding that would secure a lasting peace. However, the resulting Treaty of… 

Cardinal Thomas Bourchier

Thomas Bourchier created Cardinal

Thomas Bourchier was created Cardinal on 18th September 1467 *. Bourchier had been educated at the University of Oxford before embarking on an ecclesiastical and administrative career. His first senior position was that of Bishop… 

Westminster, site of Henry VII's first Parliament of 1485

Writs issued for Henry VII’s first parliament

On 15th September 1485 writs were issued for the first parliament of Henry VII‘s reign. The parliament was to be held at Westminster, opening in November. For Henry Tudor this was one of several important… 

Arms of John, Duke of Bedford

Death of John, Duke of Bedford.

On 14th September 1435 , John, duke of Bedford died. John was King Henry V’s brother and the eldest uncle of King Henry VI. When Henry V died, Bedford was nominally in charge of the… 

Eton College: The North and East Ranges of the Cloisters from the Court

Eton College founded by King Henry VI

King Henry VI founded Eton College as a Charity School for poor boys. IT’s foundation date was 12th September 1440. Henry intended that the boys would then progress to Kings College, Cambridge, also founded by… 

Treaty of Chateaugiron

Treaty of Chateaugiron

The Treaty of Chateaugiron was an agreement made between England and Brittany. The two parties agreed to combine forces for an attack on France or into parts of Gascony that the French held. Anglo-Breton talks…